A dart is thrown at some speed V at 45° above the horizontal, with the aim of hitting the bull's eye of a dartboard located 2.5 m away. If the dart leaves the hand of the player at a height located 20 cm below the bull's eye, at what speed V must the dart be thrown?
The worksheet for this problem is availabe here:
Here we demonstrate the "classic" problem in physics of the coconut in a tree by shooting Kenny from South Park.